'Red Suitcase' by Naomi Shihab Nye

I chose to write a review on Naomi Shihab Nye’s book of poems entitled ‘Red Suitcase’. It is a collection of poems that have several similarities with one another, but are not all related by one specific theme, style, or idea. The poet shows her strength as a writer in her tendency to choose to write of ordinary, everyday situations and people, but then elaborate on them in an interesting way. She gives the reader many opportunities to view the world in a new light. Her humble tone invites the reader to listen carefully to what is being said, and discover how many people can relate to her topics.

One reappearing theme throughout the book is memories. Many of the poems have a reminiscent feel and language, whether it is remembering a childhood moment, or remembering this morning’s breakfast. A reoccurring object in the book, also related to memories, are letters. There are poems where letters are received and cherished, and then in contrast, poems where they are destroyed and forgotten. Certain speakers and characters reappear, as well. For example, several of the poems are from a child’s perspective, or speak of family relationships and ties, like that with one’s grandmother. Another consistency throughout the book is the specificity of location. One can tell that the poet has travelled or researched many countries as she speaks of such diverse places as the U.S.A., Palestine, Mexico, and Jerusalem. She gives an honest, truthful account of the world’s different cultures and traditions.

As a whole, the poems do not have a consistent length or formal setup. They mostly consist of unrhymed free verse, however. The poems seem to increase in length in the second half of the book. The lengths of the lines are not particularly long, but they aren’t short and clipped either. There is not a lot of enjambment. Almost always, the poet makes each line flow with a coherent thought. The language is simple with easily understood words, but yet has the ability to convey powerful messages.

From the beginning to the end, each poem is surprising, warm, and fresh. There is a flow to the order of the poems. For example, the very first poem talks about being prepared and ready for what will come next. Then, it is split into three sections, but each relate to one another. The end of the book touches on more serious topics like poverty and war. The overall tone of the book has compassion for life’s sorrows and worldly issues. It opens one’s eyes to the little joys of everyday life, as well as the bigger problems the world is faced with.

I believe the best part of this book, which a young poet can learn from, is how powerful poems can be without the use of lengthy words, metaphors, similes, and exquisite language. To speak from one’s heart and one’s eyes can make for very good poetry.